Legendary bodybuilders like Jay Cutler and Ronnie Coleman earned loads of reward and Mr. Olympia {hardware} by setting up hulking physiques that included sculpted shoulders, killer quads, and bulging biceps. Whereas most individuals don’t have plans to pose on stage sometime, many lifters do have aspirations to stroll round with muscular arms that look good in a tank prime.
Though the traditional biceps curl will allow you to inch nearer to rising the weapons of your desires, there’s one other great biceps exercise that belongs in your coaching program: the preacher curl. With this no-nonsense biceps builder that makes one muscle group the star of the present, you may sit up for filling out the sleeves of your t-shirt even higher.
Under, you’ll study every part from the right kind to programming tricks to distinctive variations so you may obtain a improbable pump and long-term outcomes from the almighty preacher curl.
Easy methods to Do the Preacher Curl
When carried out with correct kind, the preacher curl will put your biceps and forearms by a grueling check of muscular strength and endurance. You’ll be able to carry out the motion with numerous free weights, together with dumbbells, a barbell, or an EZ curl bar. No matter piece of apparatus you select, additionally, you will want a preacher curl bench to help your higher physique throughout this isolation train.
Right here’s a step-by-step information that can put you in the proper place to get essentially the most out of this biceps curl variation utilizing an EZ curl bar.
Step 1 — Set Up
Sit down on the preacher curl machine and alter the seat peak so your higher arms and chest relaxation on the bench pad. Or, if there isn’t any seat, stand behind the preacher curl bench so your arms and chest are within the right place. You must have a slight ahead lean in order that the pad touches your armpits. Then, use an underhand grip to seize the curl bar.
Step 2 — Curl the Weight
Together with your chin tucked, wrists impartial, and elbows prolonged absolutely, contract your biceps and curl the bar towards your shoulders. Squeeze on the prime of the motion and maintain for one to 2 seconds.
Step 3 — Decrease to Beginning Place
Execute the eccentric portion of this curl train by slowly straightening your elbows. Preserve full management throughout the descent, rigorously reducing the curl bar again to the beginning place earlier than repeating the complete sequence for the specified variety of reps.
[Related: How to Do the Reverse Biceps Curl for Complete Arm Development]
Preacher Curl Errors to Keep away from
Wish to get one of the best return in your funding in constructing larger biceps? Listed here are a couple of widespread mishaps folks make when performing preacher curls that may forestall you from reaping the rewards of your coaching program.
Taking the Power Coaching Method
Working with intense masses for a restricted variety of reps won’t yield one of the best outcomes if you happen to’re targeted on most biceps progress. Whereas that type of coaching works effectively for compound actions just like the again squat, bench press, and deadlift, you shouldn’t deal with the preacher curl like a strength-building train.
As a substitute of going ultra-heavy, use a manageable weight that you would be able to carry out for units of 10-12 repetitions with good kind. It will present a greater stimulus for hypertrophy than a low-rep, high-intensity protocol extra suited to powerlifting.
Incorrect Setup

Getting within the correct place needs to be the precedence if you’re making ready to carry out the preacher curl. Meaning your chest and higher arms ought to keep up a correspondence with the pad always. Having the bench set too low or too excessive will make it troublesome (if not unattainable) to execute the motion appropriately, inflicting you to depart positive factors on the desk by shifting the main target away out of your biceps.
Failing to Use Full Vary of Movement
The objective of the preacher curl is to completely prolong and flex your elbows by a full vary of movement. Nevertheless, failing to increase your elbows previous 90 levels means you’re leaving potential positive factors on the desk. Whereas partial reps could be an efficient approach to end off a set, specializing in absolutely stretching and contracting your biceps can maximize your muscle-building efforts.
[Related: Jon Call “Jujimufu” Absolutely Crushes a 161-Pound Preacher Curl PR]
Advantages of the Preacher Curl
What makes the preacher curl such a preferred alternative for lifters of all sizes and styles? Let’s check out a number of the methods it pays off to pencil this biceps train into your exercise routine.
Direct Biceps Growth
A real isolation train, the preacher curl offers a direct path to rising your biceps by eradicating your skill to make use of your decrease half for any help. The angle of the bench pad lets you utterly stretch the muscle and maximize time beneath rigidity — a key think about hypertrophy coaching.
After all, squeezing on the prime of the motion is vital for getting essentially the most muscle-building returns. General, the preacher curl challenges your biceps throughout the concentric and eccentric elements of the train to create a improbable stimulus for sculpting well-developed arms.
Assists with Pulling Workout routines

If you wish to be extra profitable at chin-ups or different pulling workout routines, the preacher curl can help with these efforts. Having sturdy biceps will permit you to transfer the load extra effectively and keep away from overtaxing different muscle teams as you carry out pull-based workout routines.
Plus, creating stronger biceps by way of the preacher curl may help with different compound actions. For instance, it is best to see an enchancment in your deadlift as you progress together with your biceps coaching. And whether or not you select the chest-supported or bent-over row, it is best to carry out higher at these back-day staples with stronger bi’s.
Eliminates the Dishonest Aspect
Likelihood is you’ve in all probability seen at the very least a couple of gymgoers contorting their our bodies to swing out some poorly executed curls earlier than lastly admitting defeat. Nevertheless, sacrificing kind to execute any train makes little sense — particularly if you happen to’re involved about maximizing muscle progress.
Fortunately, although, the preacher curl curtails your skill to cheat by retaining you grounded and eliminating the thought of utilizing your legs for a lift. When you arrange correctly on the machine and seize your free weight of alternative, your biceps will shortly study what it means to be remoted. Extra importantly, you’ll perceive the worth of performing gradual, managed reps utilizing a full vary of movement — and 0 dishonest.
[Related: Jay Cutler Breaks Down His Workout to Build 20-Inch Arms]
Muscle mass Labored by the Preacher Curl
Undoubtedly probably the greatest isolation workout routines for rising your biceps, the preacher curl engages a couple of different arm muscle tissues, too. Right here’s what you may anticipate to hit when you’re arrange on the bench.
Biceps Brachii

This two-headed muscle is the first mover for the preacher curl. You’ll be able to particularly goal the lengthy or quick head by way of your hand placement if you happen to’re utilizing an EZ curl bar or a barbell. A slender grip will result in higher engagement of the lengthy head. In the meantime, the broader you go, the extra you’ll recruit the quick head of your biceps brachii.
Brachialis
A flexor muscle of the forearm, the brachialis helps with elbow flexion and can also be closely concerned as a result of angle of a preacher curl. Coaching this muscle persistently will allow you to develop stronger, thicker forearms.
Brachioradialis
One other flexor muscle situated close to the elbow, the brachioradialis not solely helps with flexion but in addition with supination or pronation relying on the rotation of the forearm. (1) Throughout the preacher curl, it helps stabilize the elbow joint.
Who Ought to Do the Preacher Curl
Regardless of if you happen to’re coaching for a bodybuilding present, trying to enhance your different lifts, or simply making an attempt to realize energy and dimension in your arms, you shouldn’t hesitate to name upon the preacher curl for help.
Power Athletes
Powerlifters and Olympic weightlifters can make the most of preacher curls to organize them to dominate in pulling workout routines like deadlifts, cleans, and snatches. Rising larger, stronger biceps ought to repay when it comes time to carry out — and the aesthetic advantages don’t harm, both.
Bodybuilders and Physique-Centered People

No bodybuilder desires to disappoint on the again double biceps pose. Isolating this two-headed muscle by way of the preacher curl will assist your arms pop on stage, particularly if you happen to pair it with different biceps-centric actions like close-grip lat pulldowns and chin-ups. And even if you happen to’re targeted on setting up a physique for non-competitive causes, you may’t go fallacious with a curl train that isolates your biceps and forearms.
Leisure Lifters
Newcomers and normal lifters can use the preacher curl to develop energy and endurance of their biceps with out having to fret about dishonest reps by going too shortly or not utilizing the complete vary of movement. This curl variation isn’t overly difficult to grasp, however it does provide loads of muscle-building upside.
[Related: Hammer Curls vs. Biceps Curls: The Battle for Bigger Arms]
Easy methods to Program the Preacher Curl
Whether or not you’re new to lifting or wanting so as to add one other biceps train to your classic bodybuilding split, you shouldn’t hesitate to include the preacher curl into your train program. Figuring out the variety of units and reps (in addition to the best load) depends upon your targets, as there are totally different strategies to attain every one.
For Newcomers: Carry out a warm-up set of eight to 12 reps with a lightweight weight to make sure you’re utilizing correct kind. Utilizing a average weight, full two to a few working units of eight to 12 reps.
For Muscle Development: Full three to 4 units of eight to 12 reps with a reasonably heavy weight. For much more positive factors, lower the load and carry out a drop set till failure.
For Muscular Endurance: Choose a light-to-moderate weight that you would be able to curl for 15 to twenty reps. After you end your first set, relaxation briefly for 20 to 60 seconds earlier than repeating for 2 extra units.
[Related: Try These Biceps Workouts Without Weights for Muscle, Strength, and Fat Loss]
Preacher Curl Variations
From altering your grip to swapping out the EZ bar preacher curl for a dumbbell-based model, some easy tweaks can shift this train in a distinct route. Listed here are some variations you may contemplate implementing to maintain issues contemporary within the fitness center:
Dumbbell Preacher Curl

Leaving the barbell behind for a pair of dumbbells will open the door to new bicep-building prospects. Not solely can you’re employed on any imbalances by coaching unilaterally, however you too can experiment with totally different grips to alter the stimulus. For instance, hammer-style preacher curls with a impartial grip will contain your forearm muscle tissues extra.
Shut-Grip Preacher Curl
Utilizing the identical setup as the standard preacher curl, this model targets the lengthy head of the biceps by having you set your palms nearer collectively.
Large-Grip Preacher Curl
You’ll be able to make use of the other technique to hit the quick head by utilizing a large grip. For one of the best outcomes, incorporate each grip variations into your biceps coaching program.
Reverse Preacher Curl
Whether or not you employ a barbell, EZ curl bar, or dumbbells, a reverse preacher curl will drive your brachioradialis to rise to the event. Greedy the bar with a pronated (palms-down) grip and retaining your arms in a hard and fast place to curve the load makes this biceps train significantly helpful for creating stronger forearms.
[Related: The Best Arm Workouts for Beginners, With Dumbbells, and More]
Preacher Curl Alternate options
Don’t have entry to a preacher curl bench? You’ll be able to nonetheless prepare your biceps with these muscle-building options.
Incline Dumbbell Biceps Curl
Arguably essentially the most difficult biceps train, the incline dumbbell curl swaps out the preacher curl bench for an adjustable weight bench. Sitting on a bench within the incline place offers a bigger vary of movement by placing your biceps into a good deeper stretch. Plus, stabilizing your physique towards the bench minimizes your skill to make use of momentum.
Focus Curl

Much like the preacher curl, the focus curl retains your higher arm in a hard and fast place that stabilizes your shoulder. This isolation train is a superb instance of the advantages of unilateral coaching, as you get to assault all sides independently whereas your triceps stay anchored to the within of your knee to make your biceps do all of the work.
Standing Barbell Curl
An possibility that doesn’t contain sitting down, the standing barbell curl has withstood the check of time as one of the crucial primary, but efficient biceps workout routines. Not like a number of the different options and variations, this motion forces you to have interaction your glutes and core as you curl the load. As well as, it additionally prompts your anterior deltoid when the barbell is within the absolutely curled place.
Spider Curl
Benefit from gravity and leverage to boost your muscle-building expertise by incorporating spider curls into your coaching program. Additionally known as the reverse incline curl, this train has an identical set-up because the chest-supported row. However as a substitute of pulling your elbows again to focus on your lats, rhomboids, traps, and rear delts, you’ll contract your biceps to curve a barbell (or dumbbells) towards you.
Let Your Positive factors Preach for Themselves
Constructing bulging biceps requires loads of high-quality reps that recruit the two-headed muscle to completely stretch and contract. Whereas there are ample curl variations that may allow you to obtain that rounded look, the preacher curl deserves to be close to the highest of your biceps train listing as a result of it makes you keep strict together with your kind and removes momentum from the equation. Earmark it for pull day or everytime you work in your arms and prepare to point out off the fruits of your labor if you flex.
FAQs
Preacher curls are nice for selling biceps progress and improvement. As an isolation train, it targets your biceps muscle with out letting you employ your decrease half for help with squeezing out further reps.
To carry out a preacher curl with correct kind, it’s essential to arrange a preacher curl bench in order that your higher arms and chest are in touch with the pad. Utilizing an EZ curl bar, barbell, or dumbbells, contract your biceps and elevate the load towards your shoulders. Squeeze on the prime, then slowly decrease the load again to the beginning place.
The perfect angle for a preacher curl bench ranges between 45 to 55 levels. This offers you ample room to stretch and contract your biceps absolutely for optimum muscle progress and general improvement.
References
- Lung BE, Ekblad J, Bisogno M. Anatomy, Shoulder and Higher Limb, Forearm Brachioradialis Muscle. [Updated 2023 Jul 25]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan-. Out there from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526110/
Featured Picture: lunamarina / Shutterstock
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